PLKN 3.0 needs careful implementation, says analyst

SHAH ALAM - An academic has urged the government to carefully consider the implementation of the proposed National Service Training Programme (PLKN) 3.0.

According to Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman's political science and senior lecturer, Afi Roshezry Abu Bakar, the programme should be designed to foster national unity, character development, and community service, and must be well-structured to achieve its objectives.

"PLKN 3.0 activities should instill patriotism, motivation, and a sense of civic responsibility among participants.

"It should also focus on enhancing physical fitness, agility, strength, and discipline," he told Sinar Daily when contacted.

Afi drew comparisons with national service programmes in Japan, Singapore, and South Korea, highlighting their established systems and proven effectiveness.

"Malaysia, on the other hand, is still seeking to optimise its national service programmes after two previous attempts," he noted.

Afi cautioned against repeating past mistakes, such as poorly maintained facilities, procurement-related corruption, and insufficient training duration.

"The proposed 45-day period for PLKN 3.0 is too short.

"My experience with Biro Tata Negara programmes suggests that a longer duration is necessary to achieve the desired outcomes," he said.

He also expressed concern about the potential for mishandling of funds.

"What's the point of conducting a full-fledged national service programme if corruption exists behind the scenes?" Afi questioned.

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has consistently asserted that the increased fight against corruption is motivated by the actions of "wealthy individuals" who have allegedly embezzled billions of ringgit from the country.

Anwar further asserted that corruption is the root cause behind the continuous rise in prices of goods and services, as well as the delayed delivery of projects intended for the people.

In a related matter, Afi also suggested that PLKN 3.0 could serve as an excellent platform for those experiencing a midlife crisis to redefine their character and mental well-being.

"I find the idea intriguing, and I myself am interested in participating.

"The programme could provide a perfect platform for individuals in their midlife to make meaningful contributions to the country.

"It would serve a valuable purpose for this age group," he said.

What we know so far

When the PLKN was introduced in 2004 as a compulsory three-month programme, it involved a random selection of youths who had turned 18. It was halted in 2015 before being reintroduced the following year, with participation made optional by 2019. The programme, however, was scrapped in August 2018. Last month, the Defence Ministry announced that a revised PLKN would be introduced.

Oct 9