BURNS can happen in an instant, a splash of hot oil, a brush against the iron, or even scalding water from the kettle.
While many households are equipped with the basics like band-aids and antiseptic cream, burn-specific first aid items are often overlooked.
Yet, when it comes to burn injuries, immediate and proper care can make a significant difference in recovery, pain management, and preventing long-term scarring.
If you're still reaching for ice cubes or toothpaste (seriously, skip those), it's time to give your home first aid kit a much-needed upgrade.
Here's a checklist of essential burn care items that every household should have, but probably doesn’t.
Hydrogel dressings
These cooling dressings are specifically designed for burns.
They not only relieve pain by reducing skin temperature but also keep the wound moist, which is crucial for healing.
Unlike ice, which can damage the skin further, hydrogel dressings provide immediate comfort and are safe to apply directly onto minor burns.
Sterile cling film (plastic wrap)
It may surprise you, but cling film is often recommended by medical professionals to loosely cover a burn after cooling it with water.
It helps protect the wound from infection without sticking to the skin. Always use a clean, non-perfumed variety, and only apply it once the burn has been rinsed thoroughly under cool running water for at least 20 minutes.
Thermometer
Burn injuries can sometimes lead to infection, which may cause a fever.
A reliable thermometer helps you keep track of any unexpected temperature changes, especially in children. If fever or increased pain and swelling develops, it’s time to see a doctor.
Non-adhesive sterile dressings
Burns can be extremely sensitive, and regular sticky plasters are not ideal.
Non-adhesive dressings are designed to protect wounds without sticking to them, which prevents further skin damage during dressing changes. They’re a gentle yet effective option for covering healing burns.
Saline solution
Sterile saline is useful for flushing out burns, especially if debris or chemicals are involved.
While water is generally the go-to, having saline on hand can be helpful in situations where tap water isn’t available or clean.
Disposable gloves
Infection is a major risk for open wounds, and burns are particularly vulnerable.
Wearing disposable gloves while treating a burn helps maintain hygiene, especially if you’re applying gels, changing dressings, or handling broken skin.
Tweezers (sterilised)
Useful for removing any debris gently from a minor burn or for handling small items like dressings and bandages without direct contact.
Just be sure they’re clean and stored in a sealed container.
Pain relief medication (Paracetamol or Ibuprofen)
Even small burns can be surprisingly painful. Over-the-counter pain relievers help manage discomfort and reduce inflammation.
Always follow the dosage instructions and consult a pharmacist or doctor if unsure.
Emergency contact list
In case of a serious burn, time is critical.
Keep a printed list of emergency numbers, including your nearest clinic, hospital, and poison control or medical hotline, especially if children are in the home.
Bonus tip: What NOT to use
While it might be tempting to reach for butter, toothpaste, or ice, these are outdated remedies that can make things worse.
Ice can damage the skin further, while household products may trap heat or introduce bacteria. Stick to cool running water and the items above.
Burn injuries can range from minor kitchen mishaps to more serious accidents, and having the right items on hand can be a literal lifesaver.
A well-stocked burn first aid kit ensures you’re not scrambling in panic during an emergency.
So take this checklist, give your kit a quick audit, and stock up on what’s missing. Because when it comes to burns, preparation is key, and healing starts within the first few minutes.