Unchecked 'instant journalists' spreading sensational online content spark concern

KUALA LUMPUR - The rise of "instant journalists” on social media who do not even bother to verify information with the authority or comply with any journalism ethics before spreading sensational news to their so-called followers has reached a worrying level, with the potential to mislead the general public.

Former journalist, editor, and news presenter Charles Mohan said the digital age now allows anyone to share information freely using only a smartphone and social media platforms.

While the development reflects greater technological freedom, he said it also presents major challenges as some users prioritise sensational content to gain views and attention.

He warned that the situation becomes more serious when sensitive issues involving race, religion and royalty (3R) are manipulated, potentially triggering misunderstanding among the public.

"The presence of smart devices allows anyone to act as a ‘news reporter’ on social media. As a result, people are easily influenced by sensational information, including 3R issues, without verifying it first,” he said when featured in Bernama TV’s Ruang Bicara programme, recently.

Charles also said that the culture of "share first, verify later” among social media users has contributed to the spread of fake news and inaccurate information.

He urged the public to act more responsibly and strengthen media literacy by seeking confirmation from credible news sources before believing or sharing information.

According to him, mainstream media agencies such as government-owned Bernama and RTM should remain the primary sources of reference, as every report undergoes strict editorial checks and verification before publication.

"A gatekeeper or news editor carries a very high level of responsibility and ethical duty. Information is thoroughly filtered, assessed and verified before being released to the public to ensure its integrity is preserved,” he said.

At the same time, Charles suggested that mainstream media agencies enhance creativity, particularly in design and visual presentation, to attract younger audiences to credible news content.

"We cannot remain comfortable with our existing target audience. Design, visual creativity and information delivery must constantly evolve in line with current digital trends.

"When credible news is packaged in a format that resonates with young people, only then can we compete with the flood of sensational content on social media,” he added. - BERNAMA