Rukun Negara remains Malaysia's shield against extremism and disinformation

KUALA LUMPUR - The Rukun Negara remains highly relevant in helping Malaysia manage diversity and navigate growing challenges posed by polarisation, extremism and disinformation, says National Unity Minister Datuk Aaron Ago Dagang.

Speaking at the 3rd International Summit of Religious Leaders here today, he said the national philosophy continued to serve as a living framework for strengthening social cohesion and resilience in Malaysia's multi-religious and multicultural society.

"In a world where polarisation, extremism and disinformation often exploit religion and identity, the Rukun Negara provides Malaysians with a common moral compass based on shared principles of faith, loyalty, justice, law and morality," he said.

Aaron said Malaysia's commitment to unity was anchored in the Rukun Negara, proclaimed in 1970 following a difficult period in the country's history, and was built on five guiding principles, namely Belief in God, Loyalty to King and Country, Supremacy of the Constitution, Rule of Law, and Courtesy and Morality.

He said the philosophy had enabled Malaysia to avoid the worst consequences of division despite challenges arising from political change, economic disparity and growing intolerance globally.

According to Aaron, surveys consistently show that Malaysians from different backgrounds continue to view diversity as a source of strength and trust people of other faiths as neighbours, colleagues and friends, reflecting the enduring influence of the Rukun Negara on both public policy and social behaviour.

He said the first principle, Belief in God, was especially important, as it affirmed that faith, in its many expressions, served as a unifying force that provided a moral compass, humility and respect for the dignity of life.

"It reminds Malaysians that regardless of our different religions, the recognition of a higher divine presence binds us together in our shared humanity," he said.

Aaron said Malaysia remained committed to sharing its experience in managing diversity and fostering peaceful coexistence with the international community.

"Our message to the global community is clear that peaceful coexistence is possible when societies choose dialogue over division, understanding over prejudice and unity over conflict," he said.

He added that Malaysia stood as a living example that diversity was not a weakness but a strength that could be harmonised through mutual respect, moderation and inclusive governance.

"In today's interconnected world, the relevance of the Rukun Negara goes beyond Malaysia. It demonstrates how a society can enshrine shared values that transcend race, creed, or culture, while still respecting the distinctiveness of each community," he said. - BERNAMA